Going to Italy as a Foreigner for Study Purposes
Italy is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and excellent educational institutions. Whether you’re pursuing higher education, participating in an exchange program, or taking a short course, this chapter provides a comprehensive guide for foreigners planning to study in Italy.
Understanding Study Visa Requirements
a. Student Visa (Type D Visa)
- Purpose: Required for non-EU students planning to stay in Italy for more than 90 days for educational purposes.
- Eligibility: Enrollment in an accredited Italian educational institution.
- Application Process:
- Documents Needed:
- Valid passport
- Admission letter from an Italian university or educational institution
- Proof of sufficient financial means
- Health insurance
- Accommodation proof
- Where to Apply: Apply at the Italian consulate or embassy in your home country.
- Documents Needed:
b. Short-Term Study Visa (Type C Visa)
- Purpose: For students attending short courses or language programs lasting less than 90 days.
- Eligibility: Enrollment in a short-term program or course.
- Application Process:
- Documents Needed:
- Valid passport
- Proof of enrollment
- Proof of accommodation
- Travel insurance
- Where to Apply: Apply at the Italian consulate or embassy.
- Documents Needed:
Choosing the Right Educational Institution
a. Universities
- University of Bologna
- Description: One of the oldest universities in the world, offering a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
- Website: University of Bologna
- University of Milan
- Description: Offers diverse programs and is known for its research output and academic excellence.
- Website: University of Milan
- Sapienza University of Rome
- Description: A large and prestigious university providing a variety of programs in many fields of study.
- Website: Sapienza University
- Politecnico di Milano
- Description: Renowned for its engineering, architecture, and design programs.
- Website: Politecnico di Milano
b. Language Schools
- Italian Language School (Scuola Leonardo da Vinci)
- Description: Offers Italian language courses and cultural programs in various Italian cities.
- Website: Scuola Leonardo da Vinci
- Centro Studi Italiani
- Description: Provides Italian language courses and cultural immersion experiences in Florence.
- Website: Centro Studi Italiani
- Dante Alighieri Society
- Description: Offers Italian language courses and cultural programs, with branches in several Italian cities.
- Website: Dante Alighieri Society
Accommodation Options
a. University Dormitories
- Description: Many universities offer on-campus accommodation or partnerships with nearby dormitories.
- Application: Contact the university’s housing office for availability and application procedures.
b. Private Rentals
- Platforms:
- Uniplaces: Uniplaces
- Spotahome: Spotahome
- HousingAnywhere: HousingAnywhere
c. Shared Apartments
- Description: Renting a room in a shared apartment can be a cost-effective option.
- Platforms:
- Airbnb: Airbnb
- Craigslist Italy: Craigslist Italy
Understanding the Education System
a. Academic Structure
- Undergraduate Degrees: Typically last 3 years and lead to a Bachelor’s degree (Laurea Triennale).
- Master’s Degrees: Usually take 2 years and lead to a Master’s degree (Laurea Magistrale).
- Doctoral Programs: Advanced research programs leading to a Ph.D. (Dottorato di Ricerca).
b. Grading System
- Grades: Italian universities use a 0-30 grading scale, with 18 as the minimum passing grade and 30 as the highest.
Student Life and Activities
a. Student Associations
- Description: Many universities have student associations and clubs for social and professional activities.
- Examples:
- ESN (Erasmus Student Network): ESN
- Student Unions: Contact your university for local student unions.
b. Cultural and Social Activities
- Description: Participate in local cultural events, festivals, and social gatherings to immerse yourself in Italian culture.
- Examples: Visit museums, attend local festivals, and explore Italian cities.
Health and Insurance
a. Health Insurance
- Description: Health insurance is mandatory for foreign students in Italy.
- Options:
- Travel Insurance: Purchase international travel insurance that covers medical expenses.
- Local Health Insurance: Apply for Italian National Health Service (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale) coverage through your university.
b. Health Services
- Student Health Centers: Many universities have health centers that provide medical services to students.
- Emergency Services: In case of emergencies, dial 118 for ambulance services.
Financial Considerations
a. Tuition Fees
- Description: Tuition fees vary by institution and program. Check with your university for specific costs and payment deadlines.
b. Scholarships and Financial Aid
- Types:
- University Scholarships: Many universities offer scholarships based on merit or need.
- Government Scholarships: Look for scholarships offered by the Italian government or your home country.
c. Cost of Living
- Description: The cost of living varies by city. Major cities like Milan and Rome are more expensive compared to smaller towns.
- Examples:
- Rent: €400-€800 per month for a room in a shared apartment.
- Food: €200-€400 per month for groceries and dining out.
Language and Communication
a. Learning Italian
- Description: Learning Italian can enhance your study experience and help with daily interactions.
- Resources: Enroll in language courses at your university or local language schools.
b. Communication Tools
- Apps:
- Google Translate: Google Translate
- Duolingo: Duolingo
Navigating Italy
a. Public Transportation
- Description: Italy has an extensive public transportation network including trains, buses, and subways.
- Apps:
- Google Maps: Google Maps
- Trenitalia: Trenitalia
b. Local Transportation
- Description: Use local transport options like buses and trams for daily commuting.





