Arriving in Rome can be an exciting and seamless experience if you plan ahead. Whether you’re coming by air, train, or other means, here’s a comprehensive guide on how to arrive in the Eternal City:
By Air:
Rome has two major international airports:
- Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport (FCO):
- Overview: Fiumicino is the main airport and one of the busiest in Italy. It is well-connected to the city center and offers a range of services.
- Getting to the City Center: Take the Leonardo Express train for a direct connection to Termini Station. Taxis, shuttle buses, and rental cars are also available.
- Ciampino Airport (CIA):
- Overview: Ciampino is a smaller airport but still serves several airlines, especially budget carriers.
- Getting to the City Center: Buses, taxis, and car rentals are available. There is no direct train service, but buses connect to the metro system.
By Train:
Rome’s main train station is Termini:
- From Other Italian Cities:
- High-speed trains (Frecciarossa/Frecciargento) connect major cities like Milan, Florence, and Naples to Rome in a matter of hours.
- Regional trains are available for shorter distances.
- From Europe:
- The Eurostar and Thello trains connect Rome to cities like Paris, Munich, and Zurich.
- Use the Eurail or Interrail passes for flexibility in train travel across Europe.
By Bus:
- International Buses:
- Long-distance buses connect Rome to various European cities. Major bus companies include FlixBus and Eurolines.
- Domestic Buses:
- Domestic buses from different regions in Italy may arrive at bus terminals such as Tiburtina or Anagnina.
By Car:
- From Other Italian Cities:
- Italy has a well-maintained network of highways. The A1 highway connects Rome to Milan, Florence, and Naples.
- From Europe:
- If arriving from neighboring countries, use the European highway network. Plan your route using GPS or navigation apps.
By Cruise:
- Cruise Ports:
- Civitavecchia, located about 80 km from Rome, is the main cruise port. Cruise lines offer shuttle services or private transfers to Rome.
Practical Tips:
- Public Transportation:
- Rome has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, trams, and a metro. Purchase tickets at kiosks or using apps.
- Taxi Services:
- Official taxis are white and can be found at designated taxi stands. Avoid unlicensed taxis to prevent scams.
- Rental Cars:
- Renting a car is convenient for exploring regions outside Rome. Be aware of traffic restrictions and limited parking in the city center.
- Airport Transfers:
- Pre-book airport transfers for convenience, especially if arriving late at night or with heavy luggage.
- Navigating the City:
- Familiarize yourself with the city layout and landmarks. Walking is a great way to explore central Rome, while public transportation covers wider areas.




