Effective communication is key when traveling in Copenhagen, a city known for its friendly and multilingual population. Here’s a guide to help you navigate the linguistic landscape, stay connected, and make the most of your visit.
Languages:
- Danish: The official language of Denmark is Danish. While most Danes speak English fluently, especially in Copenhagen, it’s appreciated when you attempt a few Danish phrases like “Hej” (Hello), “Tak” (Thank you), and “Undskyld” (Excuse me).
- English: English is widely spoken and understood in Copenhagen. You’ll find that most signage, menus, and information are available in English. Don’t hesitate to communicate in English if it’s more comfortable for you.
Basic Danish Guide for Travelers
As you explore Copenhagen and other parts of Denmark, it’s helpful to know some basic Danish phrases and words to enhance your travel experience. While many Danes speak English, locals appreciate it when visitors make an effort to use their language. Here’s a guide to common Danish phrases and words you may find useful:
Greetings:
Hello – Hej (Hi)
Good morning – God morgen
Good afternoon – God eftermiddag
Good evening – God aften
Goodbye – Farvel
Please – Vær så venlig
Thank you – Tak
Yes – Ja
No – Nej
Basic Phrases: 10. Excuse me – Undskyld
Sorry – Beklager
I don’t understand – Jeg forstår ikke
Do you speak English? – Taler du engelsk?
What is your name? – Hvad hedder du?
My name is [Your Name] – Jeg hedder [Dit navn]
How much does this cost? – Hvad koster det her?
Where is the toilet? – Hvor er toilettet?
I need help – Jeg har brug for hjælp
Shopping: 19. How much is this? – Hvor meget koster dette?
Can I pay by card? – Kan jeg betale med kort?
Do you have [product]? – Har I [produkt]?
Bag – Taske
Receipt – Kvittering
Hotel: 24. Hotel – Hotel
Room – Værelse
Reservation – Reservation
Key – Nøgle
Check-in – Indtjekning
Check-out – Udtjekning
Airport: 30. Airport – Lufthavn
Departures – Afgange
Arrivals – Ankomster
Passport – Pas
Customs – Told
Baggage claim – Bagageudlevering
Transportation Stations: 36. Train – Tog
Bus – Bus
Metro – Metro
Tram – Sporvogn
Platform – Perron
Ticket – Billet
Schedule – Tidsplan
Street and Directions: 43. Street – Gade
Avenue – Avenue
Square – Plads
Right – Højre
Left – Venstre
Straight – Lige ud
Near – Tæt på
Far – Langt væk
Mobile and Internet:
- SIM Cards: You can easily purchase a prepaid Danish SIM card at the airport or various stores in Copenhagen. This provides you with local mobile data and calling minutes for your trip.
- Wi-Fi: Free public Wi-Fi is available in many places throughout the city, including parks, cafes, and public transportation. Look for networks labeled “Copenhagen Free Wi-Fi” or “Byens Net.”
Emergency Numbers:
- In case of emergency, dial 112 for police, medical assistance, or fire services.
Tourist Information:
- If you need help or information, visit the VisitCopenhagen Tourist Information Center located at Vesterbrogade 4A, 1620 København V, or call +45 3325 7400.
Cultural Etiquette:
- Greeting: A firm handshake is common in Danish culture. Address people by their titles and surnames unless they invite you to use their first name.
- Punctuality: Punctuality is highly regarded. If you have an appointment or reservation, make sure to arrive on time.
- Personal Space: Danes value personal space, so maintain an appropriate physical distance during interactions.
- Queuing: Respect queues and wait your turn in various situations, whether it’s at the grocery store or public transport.
- Dress Code: Copenhagen is a stylish city, and casual, well-dressed attire is common. Dress appropriately when dining at upscale restaurants.




