Effective communication is essential when traveling in Budapest, a city known for its rich history and vibrant culture. In this chapter, we will explore the key aspects of communication in Budapest, including language, local phrases, internet access, and emergency contact information, to help you navigate the city with ease.
Language:
- Official Language: Hungarian is the official language of Budapest. While many people, especially in the service industry, speak English and sometimes German, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Hungarian phrases to enhance your experience.
Useful Hungarian Phrases:
At the Hotel:
- Hello: Helló (pronounced “heh-loh”)
- Good morning: Jó reggelt (pronounced “yo reh-gelt”)
- I have a reservation: Van foglalásom (pronounced “van foh-glah-law-shom”)
- Where is my room? Hol van a szobám? (pronounced “hol van ah soh-bahm”)
- Can I have the bill, please? Kaphatom a számlát, kérem? (pronounced “kah-pah-tohm ah sah-mlah, keh-rem?”)
At the Airport:
- Thank you: Köszönöm (pronounced “koh-soh-nem”)
- Excuse me: Elnézést (pronounced “el-nay-zayst”)
- Where is the exit? Hol van a kijárat? (pronounced “hol van ah kee-yah-raht?”)
- I need a taxi: Szükségem van egy taxira (pronounced “sook-say-gem vahn edj tah-xee-rah”)
- My flight is delayed: A repülőm késik (pronounced “ah reh-poo-lohm keh-sheek”)
On the Street:
- Yes: Igen (pronounced “ee-gen”)
- No: Nem (pronounced “nem”)
- How much is this? Mennyibe kerül ez? (pronounced “men-yee-beh keh-rool ez?”)
- Where is the nearest metro station? Hol van a legközelebbi metróállomás? (pronounced “hol van ah lehg-keh-zeh-leh-bee meh-troh-ahl-loh-mahsh?”)
- Can you help me with directions? Tudna segíteni az útbaigazításban? (pronounced “tood-nah sheh-gee-teh-nee ahz oot-bah-ee-gah-zeet-ahsh-bahn?”)
At the Shop:
- Please: Kérem (pronounced “keh-rem”)
- Do you have this in my size? Van ebből az én méretemben? (pronounced “van eh-bul ahz ayn meh-reh-tehm-behn?”)
- I would like to buy this: Szeretném megvenni ezt (pronounced “seh-reht-naym mehg-veh-nee ehzt”)
- Is there a discount? Van valamilyen kedvezmény? (pronounced “van vah-lah-me-lyen kehd-vehz-mayn-ey?”)
- Could you wrap it as a gift, please? Lehetséges, hogy becsomagolja ajándékként? (pronounced “leh-heh-seh-gehs, kohd be-chom-ah-goh-lyah ah-yahn-dehk-kehnt?”)
Basic Routine Phrases:
- Good night: Jó éjszakát (pronounced “yo ay-shah-kat”)
- Thank you very much: Nagyon köszönöm (pronounced “nah-dyon koh-soh-nem”)
- I don’t understand: Nem értem (pronounced “nem ayrt-em”)
- Can you speak more slowly, please? Tudna lassabban beszélni, kérem? (pronounced “tood-nah lah-shah-bahn be-seyln-ee, keh-rem?”)
- I need help: Segítségre van szükségem (pronounced “she-gee-tshay-gre vahn sook-say-gem”)
English in Budapest:
- English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, restaurants, and major attractions. Most signage and menus in popular tourist spots are in English as well.
Internet Access:
- Budapest offers good internet connectivity. Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants provide free Wi-Fi for customers. Additionally, you can purchase a local SIM card to access mobile data.
Emergency Contact Information:
- In case of emergencies, dial 112 for general assistance, including police, medical services, and fire department.
Getting Around:
- Budapest’s public transportation system is efficient and easy to navigate. You can use trams, buses, the metro, and trolleybuses. Tickets are available at vending machines, kiosks, and online. Maps and signs are typically in both Hungarian and English.
Currency Exchange:
- While communicating with currency exchange offices, it’s helpful to know the exchange rate for the day. You can ask, “Mennyi a mai árfolyam?” which means “What is the exchange rate today?”
Tourist Information Centers:
- Tourist information centers throughout Budapest have multilingual staff who can assist you with maps, brochures, and information about local attractions.
Shopping and Dining:
- Most shops and restaurants in tourist areas have English-speaking staff. However, it can be a pleasant surprise for locals if you greet them with a friendly “Szia” (pronounced “see-ah”) meaning “Hello.”




